
How Many Solar Panels Do You Really Need for Your Home
For many Australian homeowners, switching to solar is an exciting step toward lowering energy bills and reducing reliance on the grid. But one of the first questions people ask is: how many solar panels do I really need for my home? The answer isn’t the same for everyone. It depends on your energy use, roof space, and location. Getting it right ensures you maximise savings and avoid overspending.
Step 1: Understand Your Household Energy Usage
Your electricity bill is the best place to start. It shows your average daily usage, usually in kilowatt-hours (kWh). For example:
- A small household may use around 10–15 kWh per day.
- A medium household often uses 15–25 kWh per day.
- A larger household can use 25–40+ kWh per day.
The more energy you use, the more solar panels you’ll need to cover that demand.
Step 2: Know What Solar Panels Produce
On average, one solar panel in Australia (around 400W) generates 1.5–2 kWh of electricity per day, depending on location and weather. This means: panels typically 450-500w these days
- 10 panels (4 kW system) = about 15–20 kWh per day.
- 15 panels (6 kW system) = about 25–30 kWh per day.
- 20 panels (8 kW system) = about 35–40 kWh per day.
Keep in mind that solar output varies. A system in sunny Adelaide will typically produce more than the same system in Melbourne, thanks to longer sunny days.
Step 3: Factor in Roof Space and Orientation
Not every roof can fit as many panels as you like. North-facing panels generate the most electricity, but east- and west-facing panels can still perform well, especially for households using more power in the morning or evening.
If you have limited roof space, higher-efficiency panels may be worth the investment.
Step 4: Consider Your Energy Goals
How many panels you install also depends on your goals:
- Lowering bills: A smaller system may be enough to cut daytime energy use.
- Maximising independence: A larger system paired with a battery can cover more of your needs, even at night.
- Future-proofing: If you’re planning to buy an electric vehicle or add air conditioning, it may be smart to install extra panels now.
The Role of Solar Batteries
Without a battery, your panels only power your home when the sun is shining. Any extra energy is exported to the grid for credit. Adding a solar battery means you can store surplus electricity for use at night.
If energy independence is important to you, pairing a 6 kW or 8 kW system with a battery can significantly reduce your grid reliance.
Average System Sizes for Australian Homes
Most Australian homeowners install solar systems between 5 kW and 8 kW. This usually means 12–20 panels, depending on panel size and efficiency. Most home owners installing 10-20kw of solar
As a rough guide:
- Small homes: 10–12 panels (around 5 kW).
- Medium homes: 14–18 panels (6–7 kW).
- Large homes: 20+ panels (8–10 kW).
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Basing it only on budget: A very small system may be cheaper upfront but won’t deliver the long-term savings you expect.
- Ignoring future usage: Energy demand usually grows with families, EVs, or new appliances.
- Not checking your roof: Shade from trees or neighbouring buildings can reduce efficiency.
Why Choose AR Energy for Your Solar Needs
At AR Energy, we’ve helped countless South Australian homeowners find the perfect solar setup for their lifestyle and budget. From system design to installation and maintenance, our team is dedicated to ensuring you get the maximum value out of your solar investment. If you’re ready to discover the right number of panels for your home, we’re here to guide you every step of the way.
Conclusion: Find Your Perfect Fit
So, how many solar panels do you really need for your home? For most Australian families, somewhere between 20-30 panels provides the right balance of cost, energy savings, and future flexibility.
The best way to decide is to look at your electricity bills, think about your long-term energy goals, and get expert advice. With the right system in place, you’ll enjoy lower bills, greater independence, and a cleaner future.